1 1/2 cups onion, thinly sliced
1 large leek, white and light green part only, halved lengthwise and vertically sliced
1 teaspoon sugar
7 tablespoons butter, divided
2 pounds russet potatoes, peeled and cut into 1-inch pieces
2/3 cup half and half
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon white pepper